Higher-order aberrations produce orientation-specific notches in the defocused contrast sensitivity function

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Higher-order aberrations produce orientation-specific notches in the defocused contrast sensitivity function.

Local minima or notches in the defocused contrast sensitivity function (CSF) have been linked to the aberrations of the eye. We use theoretical modeling of the effects of the aberrations to show these notches can be orientation-selective due to the effects of aberration terms such as coma and trefoil. Notches that changed with orientation were observed in the defocused CSF of four subjects. The...

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contrast sensitivity and higher-order aberrations in myopes

purpose: to investigate the relationship between higher-order aberrations (hoas) and contrast sensitivity function (csf) in myopes. methods: in this cross-sectional study, hoas and csf were measured in myopic eyes over a 6-mm pupil. pupil diameter was measured in photopic condition. the correlation between hoas and csf was investigated using multivariate linear regression analysis. results: sev...

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Contrast sensitivity function and ocular higher-order aberrations following overnight orthokeratology.

PURPOSE To evaluate relationships among contrast sensitivity function, ocular higher-order aberration, and myopic correction in eyes undergoing overnight orthokeratology for myopia. METHODS A prospective study was conducted in 46 eyes of 23 patients undergoing orthokeratology. Inclusion criteria were spherical equivalent refraction between -1.00 and -4.00 diopters (D), refractive astigmatism ...

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Ocular higher-order aberrations and contrast sensitivity after conventional laser in situ keratomileusis.

PURPOSE To investigate prospectively the relation between induced changes in higher-order aberrations of the eye and changes in contrast sensitivity by conventional laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia. METHODS In 200 eyes of 110 consecutive patients (mean age, 32.7 +/- 8.4 years) undergoing LASIK, ocular aberrations and contrast sensitivity function were determined before and 1 mo...

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Time course of changes in ocular higher-order aberrations and contrast sensitivity after overnight orthokeratology.

PURPOSE To investigate prospectively the time course of changes in ocular higher-order aberration and contrast sensitivity after overnight orthokeratology. METHODS Data from 34 eyes of 17 patients who completed 1-year follow-up examinations were analyzed. The manifest refraction was -2.17 +/- 0.86 D at baseline. Ocular higher-order aberrations for a 4-mm pupil were measured, and the root-mean...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1534-7362

DOI: 10.1167/9.7.11